Eye on the Legislature
One down and one to go on Interstate-70 (I-70) -
legislative bills that is. Last week, Senator Chris Romer's Senate Bill 209 was
postponed indefinitely (killed on a vote of 5-2).
Senator Andy McElhany, R-El Paso, is lead sponsor for Senate Bill 213, which, if
enacted, would authorize the Colorado Tolling Enterprise to designate a portion
of I-70 as a toll highway.
Point of information: For us "locals," Senate Bill 213 prohibits the imposition
of a toll on a motor vehicle registered in Clear Creek, Gilpin or Summit County
that is owned by one whose primary residence or business entity has a permanent
place of business in any of those counties.
Senate Bill 213, if enacted, would provide authorization for the Colorado
Tolling Enterprise to designate "all or any portion of one or more existing or
new lanes of I- 70 between Floyd Hill and the Eisenhower-Johnson Memorial Tunnel
as a toll highway and set tolls for the use of the lanes."
Use of the funds generated from the tolls would be two thirds to expand capacity
of all or any portion of I-70 for this designated area, and one-third to
administration, planning, financing, operation, maintenance work and repair as
authorized by the Colorado Revised Statutes, Section 43-4-804(3) and (4) - all
contingent upon the issuance of a Record of Decision by the Federal Highway
Administration approving the preferred alternative for the I-70 Mountain
Corridor.
The type of toll setup proposed for I-70 was in place on a portion of I-35 in
Kansas from Salina south to the Oklahoma state line. Three toll booths were in
place for more than 20 years, but only one remains as of this writing. With
three or four toll booths in each direction, the set up worked smoothly with no
massive delays as opponents of tolls on I-70 fear.
Senator McElhany's number at the Capitol is (303) 866-2318. Lead sponsor in the
House is Representative Mike May, R-Douglas, (303) 866-5523.
The types of energy to be designated in "renewable energy resources" will be
expanded to include certain types of hydroelectricity - low impact
hydroelectricity and pumped hydroelectricity, if House Bill 1222 is enacted. The
bill has made its way through both the House and Senate, and received a
favorable referral to the Committee on Appropriations.
The bill defines the two types of hydro as:
• "Low-impact hydroelectricity" including pumped hydroelectricity that is
generated by an existing or new facility that the Governor's energy office, or
its successor, has certified as meeting the following criteria: (1) the facility
operator has consulted with the Division of Wildlife in the Department of
Natural Resources to determine the facility's effects on aquatic species and to
identify and has implemented reasonable measures identified by the Division to
minimize and mitigate such effects, including necessary fish passage; and (2)
the facility operator has consulted with the Colorado Water Conservation Board
in the Department of Natural Resources to determine the measures necessary to
protect in-stream flows and has implemented reasonable measures identified by
the Board; and
• pumped hydroelectricity means electricity that is generated during periods of
high electrical demand from water that has been pumped during periods of low
electrical demand from a lower-elevation reservoir or stream to a
higher-elevation reservoir.
Other definitions in House Bill 1222 regarding certain types of renewable energy
that may be of interest to the reader include:
• "Biomass" means, (1) nontoxic plant matter consisting of agricultural crops or
their byproducts, urban wood waste, mill residue, slash or brush; (2) animal
wastes and products of animal wastes, or (3) Methane produced at landfills or as
a by-product of the treatment of wastewater residual;
• "Eligible energy resources" means recycled energy and renewable energy
resources. A fuel cell using hydrogen derived from an eligible energy resource
is also an eligible electric generation technology. Fossil and nuclear fuels and
their derivatives are not "eligible energy resources;" and
• "Recycled energy" means produced by a generation unit with a nameplate
capacity of not more than fifteen megawatts that converts the otherwise lost
energy from the heat from exhaust stacks or pipes to electricity and that does
not combust additional fossil fuel. "Recycled energy" does not include energy
produced by any system that uses energy, lost or otherwise, from a process whose
primary purpose is the generation of electricity, including, without limitation,
any process involving engine-driven generation or pumped hydroelectricity
generation.
Lead sponsor in the House was Representative Frank McNulty, R-Douglas, (303)
966-2936. Lead sponsor in the Senate was Senator Ted Harvey, R-Douglas, (303)
866-4881.
Eminent domain continues providing various government entities with the power to
take (steal may be a more appropriate term) private property to turn it over to
developers in the name of "economic development generating more taxes."
The 2008 legislative session may be the one that finally puts an end to Super
Slab, the private toll road proposed east of the Interstate 25 corridor that has
hung over hundreds of property owners for several years.
House Bill 1343, "Concerning Limitations on the Development of Transportation
Infrastructure By Non-governmental Entities," if enacted, would apply to
highways and railroads. (Super Slab also includes rail in its plan.)
The bill would prohibit a private enterprise from acting as the Super Slab
enterprise did - specifying and mapping a transportation corridor in its filed
formation document, and voids any three-mile corridor specified and mapped in a
filed formation document filed before the effective date of the act.
The bill provides that a company seeking to construct a toll road or toll
highway could only do so "pursuant to a public-private initiative and in
accordance with the terms and conditions specified in a public-private
initiative agreement (agreement) entered into by the company and the department
of transportation (department)"
The bill also specifies:
• the department or other government entity does not necessarily have to agree
to enter into an agreement with a private enterprise;
• prohibits a company from filing with any county clerk and recorder either a
notice or disclaimer of interest and maps as is allowed under current law;
• declares as void and of no other legal effect, a disclaimer of interest, a map
or notice properly authorized and legally filed or recorded by a company before
the effective date of the act;
• requires a title insurance company to exclude a void disclaimer of interest,
map or notice from any documents it prepares after the effective date of the
act.
The bill also has a provision that prohibits a corporation formed for the
purpose of constructing a railroad line from exercising the power of eminent
domain except:
• The corporation was operating rolling stock, carrying passengers or property,
and maintaining track on the effective date of the act; or
• The real estate, right-of-way, or easement or other right condemned is
necessary solely for the construction of a light rail system.
The recent publicity exposing the Regional Transportation District's conduct in
taking property that will, in part, be redeveloped by private developers is
partly responsible for House Bill 1343 being introduced.
Representative Debbie Stafford, D-Arapahoe/Elbert, (303) 866-2944, sponsor of
House Bill 1343. Senator Tom J. Wiens, R-Douglas/El Paso/Lake/Park/Teller, (303)
866-4869, is sponsor in the Senate.
--Doris Beaver